{"id":44241,"date":"2011-04-13T08:28:00","date_gmt":"2011-04-13T05:28:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.palmografos.com\/?p=44241"},"modified":"2011-04-13T08:28:00","modified_gmt":"2011-04-13T05:28:00","slug":"vivvo-9366","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/?p=44241","title":{"rendered":"Athens Descends Into Anarchy &#8211; By Takis Michas"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\"><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">The real Greek disease is contempt for the law, and the political failure to combat it.<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">The Wall Street Journal<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">13\/04\/2011<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">By Takis Michas <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Greece\u2019s public debt may reach 150% of GDP this year, an alarming  possibility that has captivated outside observers. But in the final analysis,  the major issue confronting Greece may not be its solvency, but its governance:  Greek rule of law has been gradually disintegrating for more than a year now,  and we see more and more reasons to question the government\u2019s ability to  maintain order and implement its own legislation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Greece is slowly becoming a society where \u201clow-intensity conflict\u201d  dominates, where the legal order is breaking down and where appeals to universal  values have become meaningless. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">The country is at the mercy of militant activists, who are mostly  inspired by various factions of Greece\u2019s hard left. The heaviest hitters are  Greece\u2019s Communist Party and the anarcho-Stalinist Coalition of the Radical  Left, which is comprised of the Ecosocialists of Greece, the \u201cRoza\u201d Radical Left  Group and the Internationalist Workers\u2019 Left, to name a few. Their followers,  with total impunity, have taken to harassing citizens and destroying public  property, even taking over whole villages.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">They direct physical attacks primarily at politicians and journalists  who support open societies and market economies. In one case last year a former  center-right New Democracy minister was badly beaten by a group of militants in  front of television cameras. No arrests were made. In another case a leading  Greek journalist was accosted by a group of thugs while eating in a restaurant.  A similar incident happened last month, the victim that time being a minister of  the governing Panhellenic Socialist Movement. No arrests were made in those  cases, either.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">These \u201cactivists\u201d also go for people who refuse to participate in  strikes and demonstrations. In May 2010 three employees of the private bank  Marfin suffocated to death when a hard-left mob fire-bombed their offices during  a riot. Again, no arrests. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Then there are the various movements of \u201ccivil disobedience\u201d  organized by Greece\u2019s hard-left groups. These include the \u201cDen plirono\u201d (\u201cI  won\u2019t pay\u201d) phenomenon, which amounts to supposedly brave refuseniks lifting  barriers at motorway toll-booths and driving through without paying. This, even  as their co-ideologues destroy bus and metro-ticket machines. Needless to say,  these acts of theft and vandalism have gone unpunished. Now, to combat  fare-dodging on public transport, the government has dispatched a new team of  inspectors. Last night one of them was shot twice in the stomach by a bus  passenger, and remains in critical condition.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Greek courts have tried to do their part by asserting that all of  this is in fact illegal. Last summer the Communist Party organized hundreds of  union members to block tourists from boarding ferries to Greek islands. Yet even  after the courts ruled that the move was illegal, no arrests were made.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Is it any surprise, therefore, that there exist today areas of Greece  where the government no longer exercises sovereignty? One such area is the  village of Keratea, near Athens International Airport. Keratea\u2019s inhabitants,  supported by anarchist \u201cfreedom fighters\u201d from the greater metropolitan area,  have been engaged for two months in nearly daily pitched battles with the  police, using firebombs, stones and rubble. Their proximate complaint is the  government\u2019s decision to construct a landfill near the village. But \u201cif the  Keratea model becomes accepted as a method of protesting,\u201d writes Alexis  Papahelas in the daily Kathimerini newspaper, \u201cthen the country will enter a  very disquieting phase\u2014a phase where the risk of civil strife should not be  ridiculed as a fatalist forecast. After all, some people out there would really  like to see Athens turn into a big Keratea.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">What stands out in all these incidents is the authorities\u2019 inability  or unwillingness to enforce the law. \u201cEven if we arrest them, they will be out  in no time,\u201d a police officer in Athens told me on condition of anonymity.  \u201cTheir political patrons will see to it.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Many argue that Greece\u2019s disintegration is the unavoidable  consequence of the government\u2019s attempt to enforce economic austerity. This  seems doubtful. This meltdown can, however, be seen as the product of the  totalitarian left\u2019s open attempt to exploit the economic crisis and destroy  Greece\u2019s existing democratic and economic institutions. What we are witnessing  is not a descent into chaos, but a descent into organized lawlessness. Sowing  pandemonium and forcing Greece to default will, according Greek Stalinists\u2019  analysis, bring nearer the moment when the country can follow the shining path  of North Korea, or at least Chavista Venezuela. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">What makes the situation worrisome is not so much the political  strength of this movement. After all, the Communist Party and the Coalition of  the Radical Left together claim no more than 13% popular support. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">The problem, rather, lies with the political and ideological  passivity of the parties that do represent Greece\u2019s broader middle classes. The  tolerance these democrats have shown toward their totalitarian counterparts has  allowed the latter to play a leading role in shaping Greek public discourse. Do  they imagine the favor would be returned if the Coalition of the Radical Left  were in charge? Unlikely.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Unless Greece\u2019s political elite realizes the seriousness of what\u2019s  happening and acts now to re-establish the rule of democratic law, their efforts  to deal with Greece\u2019s economic problems will have been in vain. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><em><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Mr. Michas is the international secretary for Greece\u2019s new  centrist-liberal party, the Democratic Alliance, founded last year by former  Minister for Foreign Affairs Dora Bakoyannis.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><a href=\"http:\/\/online.wsj.com\/article\/SB10001424052748703385404576258422215326318.html?mod=WSJEUROPE_hpp_sections_opinion\">The Wall Street Journal<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The real Greek disease is contempt for the law, and the political failure to combat it. The Wall Street Journal 13\/04\/2011 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 By Takis Michas \u00a0 \u00a0 Greece\u2019s public debt may reach 150% of GDP this year, an alarming possibility that has captivated outside observers. But in the final [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":77146,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1625,3471,1623],"class_list":["post-44241","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vivvo-category-5","tag-takis-michas","tag-the-wall-street-journal","tag-1623"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44241","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=44241"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44241\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":133452,"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44241\/revisions\/133452"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/77146"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=44241"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=44241"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=44241"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}