{"id":47849,"date":"2012-01-15T17:12:00","date_gmt":"2012-01-15T15:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.palmografos.com\/?p=47849"},"modified":"2012-01-15T17:12:00","modified_gmt":"2012-01-15T15:12:00","slug":"vivvo-13002","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/?p=47849","title":{"rendered":"2011 \u0397 \u0394\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039d\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd – \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u0393\u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5, \u039d\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0<\/p>\n

UN \u2013 KLIMAKONFERENZ 2011<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

2011 \u0397 \u0394\u0399\u0391\u03a3\u039a\u0395\u03a8\u0397 \u039a\u039f\u03a1\u03a5\u03a6\u0397\u03a3 \u0393\u0399\u0391 \u03a4\u039f \u039a\u039b\u0399\u039c\u0391<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0397\u00a0 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039d\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd <\/strong>(Durban) <\/span><\/strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039d\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2. <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

( \u03a3\u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2\u00a0 \u0393\u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u03bc’ \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5. ( \u0391. \u0391\u03ca\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b9\u03bd)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 29.11 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 10.12.2011 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b7 17\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u00a0 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2\u00a0 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u039d\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd (Durban) <\/span><\/strong>\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039d\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 192\u00a0 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1\u00a0 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 2100 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u039a\u03b5\u03bb\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 2012 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u03a4\u03bf 1992 <\/span>\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a1\u03af\u03bf \u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a4\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf (Rio de Janeiro),<\/span> \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u00a0 194 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03cc,\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039f\u0397\u0395 \u2013 <\/strong>(UNFCCC),<\/span><\/strong> <\/span>\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c1\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 <\/strong>(CO2) <\/span><\/strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1992, \u03c4\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1,\u00a0 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 21. \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1994, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u0394\u03b5\u03ba\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1997, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5\u00a0 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf (Kyoto) <\/span><\/strong>\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1: \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7. <\/strong>\u03a3’ \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 158 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 2.300 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7 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\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 1997.\u00a0 \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 11.12. 1997 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd 2008 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 2012\u00a0 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <\/strong>CO2<\/span><\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, (CH4,HFCs,PFCs, N2O, SF6), <\/span><\/strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 5,2% \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1990.<\/strong> \u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2\u00a0 \u03c1\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 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\u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 (<\/strong>CO2<\/span><\/strong>) \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 : \u03bf\u03b9 \u0397\u03a0\u0391 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b7 \u0395.\u0395, \u03b7 \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03b7 \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03b7 \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u039a\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03ac\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd 1990 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 2008 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 CO2 <\/span><\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 41% \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae\u00a0 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 22,5 Gt <\/strong>\u03c3\u03b5 31,5 Gt<\/span><\/strong> (\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2), \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac 900 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc. <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/span>\u039b\u03af\u03b3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 29.11.2011, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 WMO (World Meteorogical Organisation) <\/span><\/strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 <\/strong>\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd,\u00a0 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1\u00a0 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd, \u03b7<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 (<\/strong>CO2) <\/span><\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 2010 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u039f \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ad\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c2. <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039f\u0394\u0393, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc,\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5<\/span><\/strong>: <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c…\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u00a0 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc…\u201d\u00a0 (<\/span><\/strong>Claudia Roth)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 2 <\/span>\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u039a\u03b5\u03bb\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 2020. \u039c\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 <\/span>\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2\u00a0 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2. \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03a6\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf 2007, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2) \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 <\/strong>IPCC <\/span><\/strong>(Interkontinental Plane in Ultimaten Charge<\/span><\/strong>), \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. \u0389\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039f\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2011 \u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 (7) \u03b5\u03c6\u03c4\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 2050 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b1 10 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1.<\/strong> \u039d\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf<\/strong> \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 , \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 1840 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03b6\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u00a0 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1.<\/strong> \u039f\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1850, \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd 280 <\/strong>ppm<\/span><\/strong>, (parts per million = <\/span><\/strong>\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc). \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u00a0 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 280 ppm<\/span><\/strong> \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 390 ppm. <\/span><\/strong>\u0394\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03be\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 400 ppm <\/span><\/strong>\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u00a0 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00a0 \u03ba\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd, \u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd. \u0389\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c0. \u03c7. \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b8\u03cd\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03b3\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u201c\u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u201d, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf CO2<\/span><\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 650.000 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03b1\u03ca\u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9. \u039c\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03b3\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b8\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u201d <\/span><\/strong>(W. Broecker\/ <\/span><\/strong>\u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2<\/span><\/strong>)<\/span><\/strong>.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u038470 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 National Academy of Sciences <\/span>\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0397\u03a0\u0391 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd 1,5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 4,5<\/strong>\u00b0 <\/span><\/strong>\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 <\/strong>\u039a\u03b5\u03bb\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0389\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 1990 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b7 IPCC (Intergovernental Panel of Climate Change), <\/span><\/strong>\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd <\/strong>\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf 1996 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 2001. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc. \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1\u00a0 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2. \u0398\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7;..<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 UN \u2013 KLIMAKONFERENZ 2011 2011 \u0397 \u0394\u0399\u0391\u03a3\u039a\u0395\u03a8\u0397 \u039a\u039f\u03a1\u03a5\u03a6\u0397\u03a3 \u0393\u0399\u0391 \u03a4\u039f \u039a\u039b\u0399\u039c\u0391 \u0397\u00a0 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039d\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd (Durban) \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039d\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2. ( \u03a3\u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2\u00a0 \u0393\u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2) \u00a0 \u00a0 \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc’ \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5. ( \u0391. \u0391\u03ca\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b9\u03bd) \u00a0 \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":80752,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[4853,3188,1556],"class_list":["post-47849","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vivvo-category-21480","tag-4853","tag-3188","tag-1556"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47849","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=47849"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47849\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":129844,"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47849\/revisions\/129844"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/80752"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=47849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=47849"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.palmografos.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=47849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}